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Agriculture in New Jersey

598
ZIP codes in our New Jersey data
3
USDA hardiness zones present

New Jersey has long been known as the Garden State, and agriculture remains an important part of its economy and identity despite the state's dense population and heavy development. Its farms are close to major East Coast markets, which favors high-value fresh produce, nursery and greenhouse crops, and direct-to-consumer sales. For growers and home gardeners alike, the state's fertile soils and long growing season make it a productive place to raise a wide range of fruits, vegetables, and ornamentals.

Farming in New Jersey

New Jersey agriculture is dominated by high-value specialty crops rather than large-scale row crops. The state is a leading producer of blueberries, cranberries, peaches, bell peppers, spinach, and tomatoes, and it has a large nursery, greenhouse, and floriculture sector that ranks among the state's top agricultural categories by value. Field crops such as corn, soybeans, and hay are also grown, and the state supports horse operations, dairy, poultry, and other livestock. Roadside stands, farmers markets, and pick-your-own operations reflect the strong emphasis on fresh, locally sold produce.

Climate and growing conditions

New Jersey has a humid climate with warm to hot summers and cold winters, and a growing season that generally runs from spring through fall, often around 150 to 220 frost-free days depending on location. The Atlantic coast and southern counties tend to be milder and have longer seasons, while the northwestern highlands are cooler with shorter seasons. USDA hardiness zones across the state generally range from about zone 6a in the northwest to zone 7b along the southern and coastal areas.

Major agricultural products

Hardiness zones in New Jersey

Growers in New Jersey fall across these USDA plant hardiness zones (by number of ZIP codes in our data):

Zone 6 (64) Zone 7 (521) Zone 8 (8)

Local weather & frost dates in New Jersey

Open any location for its live forecast, frost dates, and planting calendar:

Essex Fells 07021 Garwood 07027 Harrison 07029 Lake Hiawatha 07034 Moonachie 07074 Newark 07114 Elizabeth 07201 Wanaque 07420 Woodland Park 07424 Oak Ridge 07435 Wanaque 07465 Hasbrouck Heights 07604 Teterboro 07608 Long Branch 07740 Robertsville 07746 West Long Branch 07764

Counties in New Jersey

Browse local growing conditions, hardiness zones, and weather by county (21 counties):

Atlantic County Bergen County Burlington County Camden County Cape May County Cumberland County Essex County Gloucester County Hudson County Hunterdon County Mercer County Middlesex County Monmouth County Morris County Ocean County Passaic County Salem County Somerset County Sussex County Union County Warren County

Market prices & data for New Jersey

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State overviews combine hardiness-zone data from our ZIP database with public USDA market reports and NOAA climate normals. For farm-level decisions, consult your state's Cooperative Extension service. Page updated Aug 4, 2026.