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Montana Hay Prices

Montana hay prices currently range from $140 to $300 per ton, averaging about $231, based on the latest USDA Direct Hay report dated Jul 24, 2026. Prices are as reported by USDA Market News, published Jul 24, 2026; note the price unit (per ton or per bale) shown in each row.

Low (per ton)
$140
High (per ton)
$300
Average
$231
Reported
Jul 24, 2026
Montana hay prices - Jul 24, 2026
Hay type Quality Bale Low High Avg Unit
Alfalfa Fair Large Round $200.00 $200.00 $200.00 Per Ton
Alfalfa Fair Large Square 3x4 $140.00 $140.00 $140.00 Per Ton
Alfalfa Fair Large Square 3x4 $225.00 $225.00 $225.00 Per Ton
Alfalfa Good/Premium Large Square 3x4 $300.00 $300.00 $300.00 Per Ton
Alfalfa/Grass Mix Fair Large Round $200.00 $200.00 $200.00 Per Ton
Alfalfa/Grass Mix Fair Large Square 3x4 $235.00 $240.00 $236.00 Per Ton
Alfalfa/Grass Mix Good/Premium Large Round $270.00 $270.00 $270.00 Per Ton
Alfalfa/Oat Mix Fair Large Round $190.00 $190.00 $190.00 Per Ton
Barley - Large Round $180.00 $180.00 $180.00 Per Ton
Grass Premium Large Round $300.00 $300.00 $300.00 Per Ton
Grass Premium Medium Square 3x3 $300.00 $300.00 $300.00 Per Ton
About this data

These are asking and sale prices collected by USDA Market News reporters directly from Montana hay growers and dealers, published weekly as the AMS_2769 Direct Hay report. Prices reflect the reporting week and can move quickly with weather and demand. Always confirm current terms with the seller.

Source: USDA Agricultural Marketing Service, report AMS_2769, published Jul 24, 2026. View the original USDA report (PDF).

Montana hay production

Montana is a large hay-producing state, led by alfalfa along with grass hay and alfalfa-grass mixtures. Irrigated hay is concentrated in river valleys and other irrigated farming areas, while dryland hay is important across much of the state. Irrigated alfalfa commonly yields two or three cuttings from summer into early fall, while dryland fields generally produce fewer cuttings. Montana is often a hay-surplus state, supplying regional livestock markets and sending some compressed alfalfa hay through Pacific ports to overseas buyers.

Frequently asked questions

How much does hay cost in Montana right now?

Montana hay prices currently range from $140 to $300 per ton, averaging about $231, based on the latest USDA Direct Hay report dated Jul 24, 2026. The table above breaks this down by type, quality, and bale size. Alfalfa is among the most commonly reported types this week.

How often are these prices updated?

USDA publishes the Montana Direct Hay report weekly. This page refreshes automatically after each new report.

Why are some prices per bale and others per ton?

USDA reports hay the way it is actually traded locally. Large square and round bales are often quoted per ton, while small square bales are frequently sold per bale. The unit is shown in the last column of each row.

Page updated Aug 4, 2026.

Hay prices in other states

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