Harman US

Planting Calendar for ZIP 78401

Based on your local frost dates - last spring frost around Jan 31, first fall frost around Dec 22 - here is when to plant 79 common crops near ZIP 78401.

Last spring frost
Jan 31
First fall frost
Dec 22
Hardiness zone
10a

Vegetables

Crop Start seeds indoors Plant outside Fall planting by
Tomatoes Dec 20 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Peppers Dec 6 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Cucumbers Jan 10 Feb 7 (Transplant out) Oct 14
Zucchini Jan 10 Feb 7 (Transplant out) Oct 19
Summer Squash Jan 10 Feb 7 (Transplant out) Oct 17
Winter Squash Jan 10 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Pumpkins Jan 10 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Green Beans - Jan 31 (Direct sow) Oct 14
Sweet Corn - Feb 7 (Direct sow) -
Melons Jan 10 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Watermelon Jan 10 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Okra - Feb 14 (Direct sow) -
Eggplant Dec 6 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Lettuce Jan 3 Jan 3 (Transplant out) Oct 19
Spinach - Dec 20 (Direct sow) Oct 24
Kale Dec 20 Jan 10 (Transplant out) Oct 14
Peas - Dec 20 (Direct sow) Oct 9
Carrots - Jan 10 (Direct sow) Sep 29
Beets - Jan 3 (Direct sow) Oct 14
Radishes - Jan 3 (Direct sow) Nov 10
Broccoli Dec 20 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Oct 4
Cauliflower Dec 20 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Sep 29
Cabbage Dec 20 Jan 10 (Transplant out) Sep 29
Onions Nov 22 Jan 3 (Transplant out) -
Potatoes - Jan 17 (Direct sow) -
Swiss Chard Jan 3 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Oct 14
Sweet Potatoes - Feb 21 (Direct sow) -
Brussels Sprouts Dec 20 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Aug 30
Celery Nov 22 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Leeks Nov 22 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Aug 10
Turnips - Jan 17 (Direct sow) Oct 19
Rutabaga - Jan 31 (Direct sow) Sep 4
Parsnips - Jan 17 (Direct sow) Aug 10
Kohlrabi Jan 3 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Oct 14
Collard Greens Dec 20 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Oct 4
Mustard Greens - Jan 17 (Direct sow) Oct 24
Arugula - Jan 17 (Direct sow) Oct 29
Bok Choy Jan 3 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Oct 19
Green Onions - Jan 17 (Direct sow) Oct 9
Tomatillos Dec 20 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Fennel Jan 3 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Sep 19
Popcorn Jan 31 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Black-Eyed Peas Jan 31 Feb 14 (Transplant out) Sep 19
Lima Beans Jan 31 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Edamame Jan 31 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Peanuts Jan 31 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Globe Artichoke Dec 6 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Sep 9
Horseradish Jan 31 Jan 17 (Transplant out) -
Ground Cherries Dec 20 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Radicchio Dec 27 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Sep 29
Endive Dec 27 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Sep 9
Watercress Jan 10 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Oct 9
Sorrel Dec 20 Jan 10 (Transplant out) Oct 9
Sunchokes Jan 31 Jan 17 (Transplant out) -
Malabar Spinach Dec 20 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Amaranth Greens Jan 10 Feb 14 (Transplant out) Oct 24
Luffa Gourd Dec 20 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
New Zealand Spinach Jan 3 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Fava Beans Jan 31 Jan 3 (Transplant out) Sep 14
Chayote Jan 3 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Corn Salad Jan 31 Jan 3 (Transplant out) Oct 9
Bitter Melon Jan 3 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Cardoon Dec 20 Jan 31 (Transplant out) -

Herbs

Crop Start seeds indoors Plant outside Fall planting by
Basil Dec 20 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Cilantro - Jan 17 (Direct sow) Oct 19
Parsley Dec 6 Feb 14 (Transplant out) Sep 24
Dill - Feb 7 (Direct sow) Oct 9
Lemon Balm Dec 20 Jan 31 (Transplant out) -
Borage Jan 31 Jan 31 (Transplant out) Oct 14
Chervil Jan 31 Jan 10 (Transplant out) Oct 14
Lemongrass Dec 6 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Summer Savory Dec 20 Jan 31 (Transplant out) -
Marjoram Dec 20 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Lovage Dec 20 Jan 31 (Transplant out) Sep 9
Anise Hyssop Dec 6 Jan 31 (Transplant out) -
Shiso Dec 20 Feb 7 (Transplant out) -
Stevia Dec 6 Feb 14 (Transplant out) -
Chamomile Dec 20 Jan 17 (Transplant out) Oct 4
Tarragon Jan 31 Jan 31 (Transplant out) -
How to read this calendar

Start seeds indoors is when to sow in trays inside so seedlings are ready to transplant. Plant outside is when to transplant seedlings or direct-sow seed, based on frost tolerance. Fall planting by is the latest date to start a fall crop and still harvest before the first fall frost. Tender crops wait until after the last spring frost; hardy crops can go out earlier.

Computed from NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals at Corpus Christi Nws, Tx, 6.6 miles away. Averages for planning, not a forecast. Page updated Aug 4, 2026.

Full frost dates for 78401 Local weather →