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Frost Dates for Eielson AFB, AK

Last spring frost
May 20
First fall frost
Sep 1
Growing season
104 days

In an average year around Eielson AFB, AK, the last spring frost (32°F) is about May 20 and the first fall frost is about Sep 1, giving roughly a 104-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until May 10 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Eielson AFB, AK
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Jun 18 May 31 May 19
Freeze (32°F) Jun 3 May 20 May 10
Hard (28°F) May 25 May 10 May 1
Severe (24°F) May 12 May 1 Apr 17
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Jun 18 Jun 10 Jun 5 Jun 2 May 31 May 29 May 26 May 23 May 19
32°F Jun 3 May 29 May 25 May 22 May 20 May 18 May 15 May 13 May 10
28°F May 25 May 18 May 15 May 12 May 10 May 8 May 6 May 3 May 1
24°F May 12 May 8 May 5 May 3 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 17
20°F May 5 May 2 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 23 Apr 20 Apr 17 Apr 14 Apr 10
16°F Apr 30 Apr 24 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 14 Apr 11 Apr 8 Apr 6

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Eielson AFB, AK
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Aug 10 Aug 22 Sep 2
Freeze (32°F) Aug 20 Sep 1 Sep 16
Hard (28°F) Sep 1 Sep 14 Sep 27
Severe (24°F) Sep 10 Sep 25 Oct 7
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Aug 10 Aug 14 Aug 17 Aug 20 Aug 22 Aug 24 Aug 27 Aug 29 Sep 2
32°F Aug 20 Aug 25 Aug 27 Aug 30 Sep 1 Sep 3 Sep 6 Sep 10 Sep 16
28°F Sep 1 Sep 4 Sep 7 Sep 11 Sep 14 Sep 18 Sep 20 Sep 23 Sep 27
24°F Sep 10 Sep 16 Sep 19 Sep 22 Sep 25 Sep 28 Sep 30 Oct 2 Oct 7
20°F Sep 19 Sep 24 Sep 28 Sep 30 Oct 2 Oct 4 Oct 7 Oct 10 Oct 13
16°F Sep 26 Sep 30 Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 13 Oct 16 Oct 19

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Eielson Fld, Ak, about 1.9 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 547 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Eielson AFB, AK?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Eielson AFB, AK is about May 20. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until May 10.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Eielson AFB, AK typically arrives about Sep 1. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around May 20 on average, or May 10 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 104 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 99702 Planting calendar → Alaska frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026