Frost Dates for Salem, OR
In an average year around Salem, OR, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Mar 28 and the first fall frost is about Nov 10, giving roughly a 227-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 1 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | May 11 | Apr 25 | Apr 5 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Apr 19 | Mar 28 | Mar 1 |
| Hard (28°F) | Mar 23 | Feb 25 | Jan 18 |
| Severe (24°F) | Feb 26 | Jan 23 | Dec 12 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 11 | May 5 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 5 |
| 32°F | Apr 19 | Apr 10 | Apr 4 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 23 | Mar 17 | Mar 10 | Mar 1 |
| 28°F | Mar 23 | Mar 13 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 25 | Feb 19 | Feb 12 | Feb 2 | Jan 18 |
| 24°F | Feb 26 | Feb 20 | Feb 12 | Feb 2 | Jan 23 | Jan 12 | Jan 1 | Dec 22 | Dec 12 |
| 20°F | Feb 19 | Feb 10 | Jan 25 | Jan 10 | Jan 1 | Dec 26 | Dec 16 | Dec 10 | Dec 1 |
| 16°F | Feb 18 | Feb 8 | Feb 1 | Jan 5 | Dec 30 | Dec 20 | Dec 13 | Dec 8 | Nov 30 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 9 | Oct 26 | Nov 11 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 25 | Nov 10 | Dec 1 |
| Hard (28°F) | Nov 4 | Nov 28 | Dec 24 |
| Severe (24°F) | Nov 15 | Dec 12 | Jan 27 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 11 |
| 32°F | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 4 | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 24 |
| 24°F | Nov 15 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 19 | Dec 28 | Jan 5 | Jan 27 |
| 20°F | Nov 27 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 | Dec 29 | Jan 3 | Jan 20 | Feb 11 |
| 16°F | Nov 30 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 31 | Jan 18 | Feb 3 | Feb 17 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Silverton, Or, about 7.6 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 408 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Salem, OR?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Salem, OR is about Mar 28. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 1.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Salem, OR typically arrives about Nov 10. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Mar 28 on average, or Mar 1 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 227 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 97305 Planting calendar → Oregon frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026