Harman US

Frost Dates for Salem, OR

Last spring frost
Mar 28
First fall frost
Nov 10
Growing season
227 days
Hardiness zone
8b

In an average year around Salem, OR, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Mar 28 and the first fall frost is about Nov 10, giving roughly a 227-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 1 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Salem, OR
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 11 Apr 25 Apr 5
Freeze (32°F) Apr 19 Mar 28 Mar 1
Hard (28°F) Mar 23 Feb 25 Jan 18
Severe (24°F) Feb 26 Jan 23 Dec 12
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 11 May 5 May 1 Apr 28 Apr 25 Apr 20 Apr 16 Apr 11 Apr 5
32°F Apr 19 Apr 10 Apr 4 Mar 31 Mar 28 Mar 23 Mar 17 Mar 10 Mar 1
28°F Mar 23 Mar 13 Mar 5 Feb 28 Feb 25 Feb 19 Feb 12 Feb 2 Jan 18
24°F Feb 26 Feb 20 Feb 12 Feb 2 Jan 23 Jan 12 Jan 1 Dec 22 Dec 12
20°F Feb 19 Feb 10 Jan 25 Jan 10 Jan 1 Dec 26 Dec 16 Dec 10 Dec 1
16°F Feb 18 Feb 8 Feb 1 Jan 5 Dec 30 Dec 20 Dec 13 Dec 8 Nov 30

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Salem, OR
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 9 Oct 26 Nov 11
Freeze (32°F) Oct 25 Nov 10 Dec 1
Hard (28°F) Nov 4 Nov 28 Dec 24
Severe (24°F) Nov 15 Dec 12 Jan 27
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 9 Oct 15 Oct 20 Oct 23 Oct 26 Oct 29 Nov 1 Nov 5 Nov 11
32°F Oct 25 Oct 29 Nov 2 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 13 Nov 19 Nov 24 Dec 1
28°F Nov 4 Nov 10 Nov 17 Nov 23 Nov 28 Dec 3 Dec 8 Dec 14 Dec 24
24°F Nov 15 Nov 26 Dec 2 Dec 7 Dec 12 Dec 19 Dec 28 Jan 5 Jan 27
20°F Nov 27 Dec 2 Dec 8 Dec 13 Dec 20 Dec 29 Jan 3 Jan 20 Feb 11
16°F Nov 30 Dec 6 Dec 10 Dec 14 Dec 20 Dec 31 Jan 18 Feb 3 Feb 17

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Silverton, Or, about 7.6 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 408 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

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How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Salem, OR?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Salem, OR is about Mar 28. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 1.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Salem, OR typically arrives about Nov 10. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Mar 28 on average, or Mar 1 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 227 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 97305 Planting calendar → Oregon frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026