Harman US

Frost Dates for Columbia City, OR

Last spring frost
Apr 18
First fall frost
Nov 7
Growing season
201 days
Hardiness zone
8b

In an average year around Columbia City, OR, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 18 and the first fall frost is about Nov 7, giving roughly a 201-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 20 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Columbia City, OR
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Jun 9 May 6 Apr 18
Freeze (32°F) May 26 Apr 18 Mar 20
Hard (28°F) May 6 Mar 24 Feb 20
Severe (24°F) Apr 6 Feb 24 Jan 7
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Jun 9 May 29 May 19 May 12 May 6 May 2 Apr 29 Apr 25 Apr 18
32°F May 26 May 9 Apr 30 Apr 25 Apr 18 Apr 12 Apr 4 Mar 30 Mar 20
28°F May 6 Apr 20 Apr 6 Mar 30 Mar 24 Mar 16 Mar 8 Feb 28 Feb 20
24°F Apr 6 Mar 21 Mar 9 Mar 1 Feb 24 Feb 17 Feb 9 Jan 27 Jan 7
20°F Mar 9 Feb 25 Feb 17 Feb 10 Jan 31 Jan 18 Jan 7 Dec 30 Dec 12
16°F Feb 23 Feb 12 Feb 3 Jan 24 Jan 14 Jan 2 Dec 27 Dec 14 Dec 5

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Columbia City, OR
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 6 Oct 24 Nov 10
Freeze (32°F) Oct 21 Nov 7 Nov 26
Hard (28°F) Nov 3 Nov 24 Dec 16
Severe (24°F) Nov 15 Dec 12 Jan 16
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 6 Oct 12 Oct 17 Oct 21 Oct 24 Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 5 Nov 10
32°F Oct 21 Oct 27 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 16 Nov 21 Nov 26
28°F Nov 3 Nov 8 Nov 13 Nov 20 Nov 24 Nov 29 Dec 3 Dec 9 Dec 16
24°F Nov 15 Nov 25 Dec 1 Dec 7 Dec 12 Dec 18 Dec 24 Dec 30 Jan 16
20°F Nov 24 Dec 3 Dec 12 Dec 20 Dec 27 Jan 1 Jan 9 Jan 26 Feb 14
16°F Nov 26 Dec 6 Dec 16 Dec 25 Dec 31 Jan 9 Jan 20 Feb 1 Feb 13

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Saint Helens Rfd, Or, about 4.5 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 269 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Columbia City, OR?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Columbia City, OR is about Apr 18. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 20.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Columbia City, OR typically arrives about Nov 7. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 18 on average, or Mar 20 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 201 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 97018 Planting calendar → Oregon frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026