Frost Dates for Tatum, NM
In an average year around Tatum, NM, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 19 and the first fall frost is about Oct 26, giving roughly a 188-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 3 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | May 9 | Apr 28 | Apr 15 |
| Freeze (32°F) | May 2 | Apr 19 | Apr 3 |
| Hard (28°F) | Apr 24 | Apr 8 | Mar 21 |
| Severe (24°F) | Apr 16 | Mar 26 | Mar 4 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 9 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 15 |
| 32°F | May 2 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 3 |
| 28°F | Apr 24 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 21 |
| 24°F | Apr 16 | Apr 8 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 | Mar 16 | Mar 10 | Mar 4 |
| 20°F | Apr 3 | Mar 25 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 25 | Feb 16 |
| 16°F | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 17 | Feb 10 | Feb 3 | Jan 27 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 3 | Oct 18 | Oct 28 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 12 | Oct 26 | Nov 6 |
| Hard (28°F) | Oct 22 | Nov 4 | Nov 16 |
| Severe (24°F) | Oct 31 | Nov 13 | Nov 28 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 3 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 |
| 32°F | Oct 12 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 |
| 28°F | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 |
| 24°F | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 |
| 20°F | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 |
| 16°F | Nov 13 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 19 | Dec 26 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Tatum, Nm, about 17.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 4,012 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Tatum, NM?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Tatum, NM is about Apr 19. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 3.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Tatum, NM typically arrives about Oct 26. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 19 on average, or Apr 3 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 188 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 88114 Planting calendar → New Mexico frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026