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Frost Dates for Red River, NM

Last spring frost
Jun 19
First fall frost
Sep 7
Growing season
77 days
Hardiness zone
6a

In an average year around Red River, NM, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Jun 19 and the first fall frost is about Sep 7, giving roughly a 77-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Jun 5 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Red River, NM
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Freeze (32°F) Jul 3 Jun 19 Jun 5
Hard (28°F) Jun 16 Jun 2 May 20
Severe (24°F) May 29 May 15 May 3
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
32°F Jul 3 Jun 28 Jun 24 Jun 21 Jun 19 Jun 16 Jun 13 Jun 10 Jun 5
28°F Jun 16 Jun 11 Jun 7 Jun 4 Jun 2 May 31 May 28 May 24 May 20
24°F May 29 May 25 May 21 May 18 May 15 May 13 May 10 May 6 May 3
20°F May 15 May 10 May 6 May 3 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 19
16°F May 4 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 13 Apr 9 Apr 5

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Red River, NM
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Freeze (32°F) Aug 17 Sep 7 Sep 18
Hard (28°F) Sep 6 Sep 20 Oct 1
Severe (24°F) Sep 18 Sep 30 Oct 11
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
32°F Aug 17 Aug 29 Sep 1 Sep 4 Sep 7 Sep 9 Sep 12 Sep 14 Sep 18
28°F Sep 6 Sep 12 Sep 15 Sep 17 Sep 20 Sep 22 Sep 25 Sep 27 Oct 1
24°F Sep 18 Sep 23 Sep 25 Sep 28 Sep 30 Oct 1 Oct 4 Oct 6 Oct 11
20°F Sep 27 Oct 1 Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct 9 Oct 13 Oct 16 Oct 19 Oct 23
16°F Oct 6 Oct 11 Oct 15 Oct 18 Oct 21 Oct 23 Oct 27 Oct 30 Nov 4

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Red River, Nm, about 3.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 8,667 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Red River, NM?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Red River, NM is about Jun 19. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Jun 5.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Red River, NM typically arrives about Sep 7. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Jun 19 on average, or Jun 5 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 77 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 87558 Planting calendar → New Mexico frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026