Harman US

Frost Dates for Payette, ID

Last spring frost
Apr 19
First fall frost
Oct 20
Growing season
183 days
Hardiness zone
6b

In an average year around Payette, ID, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 19 and the first fall frost is about Oct 20, giving roughly a 183-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 1 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Payette, ID
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 21 May 2 Apr 18
Freeze (32°F) May 5 Apr 19 Apr 1
Hard (28°F) Apr 20 Mar 31 Mar 7
Severe (24°F) Apr 2 Mar 7 Feb 16
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 21 May 13 May 9 May 5 May 2 Apr 30 Apr 28 Apr 23 Apr 18
32°F May 5 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 11 Apr 7 Apr 1
28°F Apr 20 Apr 13 Apr 8 Apr 3 Mar 31 Mar 28 Mar 21 Mar 14 Mar 7
24°F Apr 2 Mar 26 Mar 18 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 4 Feb 28 Feb 22 Feb 16
20°F Mar 10 Mar 3 Feb 27 Feb 22 Feb 18 Feb 14 Feb 10 Feb 4 Jan 26
16°F Feb 28 Feb 21 Feb 15 Feb 8 Feb 3 Jan 29 Jan 21 Jan 11 Jan 1

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Payette, ID
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 25 Oct 8 Oct 22
Freeze (32°F) Oct 6 Oct 20 Nov 4
Hard (28°F) Oct 17 Oct 31 Nov 16
Severe (24°F) Oct 26 Nov 13 Nov 29
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 25 Sep 30 Oct 4 Oct 6 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 22
32°F Oct 6 Oct 10 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 23 Oct 25 Oct 29 Nov 4
28°F Oct 17 Oct 22 Oct 26 Oct 29 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 6 Nov 11 Nov 16
24°F Oct 26 Oct 31 Nov 4 Nov 9 Nov 13 Nov 16 Nov 21 Nov 24 Nov 29
20°F Nov 4 Nov 11 Nov 16 Nov 21 Nov 25 Nov 28 Dec 2 Dec 7 Dec 15
16°F Nov 14 Nov 22 Nov 27 Dec 1 Dec 5 Dec 11 Dec 17 Dec 23 Jan 3

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Payette, Id, about 11.4 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 2,150 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

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How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Payette, ID?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Payette, ID is about Apr 19. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 1.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Payette, ID typically arrives about Oct 20. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 19 on average, or Apr 1 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 183 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 83661 Planting calendar → Idaho frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026