Harman US

Frost Dates for Buffalo, TX

Last spring frost
Mar 13
First fall frost
Nov 22
Growing season
251 days
Hardiness zone
8b

In an average year around Buffalo, TX, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Mar 13 and the first fall frost is about Nov 22, giving roughly a 251-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Feb 21 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Buffalo, TX
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Apr 15 Mar 29 Mar 7
Freeze (32°F) Apr 4 Mar 13 Feb 21
Hard (28°F) Mar 24 Feb 28 Jan 28
Severe (24°F) Mar 10 Feb 6 Jan 4
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Apr 15 Apr 8 Apr 5 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 24 Mar 19 Mar 14 Mar 7
32°F Apr 4 Mar 29 Mar 24 Mar 19 Mar 13 Mar 10 Mar 6 Mar 1 Feb 21
28°F Mar 24 Mar 15 Mar 9 Mar 4 Feb 28 Feb 23 Feb 15 Feb 5 Jan 28
24°F Mar 10 Mar 2 Feb 24 Feb 14 Feb 6 Feb 1 Jan 27 Jan 19 Jan 4
20°F Mar 2 Feb 16 Feb 5 Jan 31 Jan 26 Jan 19 Jan 12 Jan 4 Dec 24
16°F Feb 14 Feb 4 Jan 29 Jan 23 Jan 17 Jan 11 Jan 8 Jan 3 Dec 25

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Buffalo, TX
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 28 Nov 10 Nov 29
Freeze (32°F) Nov 4 Nov 22 Dec 10
Hard (28°F) Nov 11 Dec 4 Dec 30
Severe (24°F) Nov 22 Dec 24 Jan 21
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 13 Nov 18 Nov 23 Nov 29
32°F Nov 4 Nov 9 Nov 13 Nov 17 Nov 22 Nov 26 Nov 30 Dec 4 Dec 10
28°F Nov 11 Nov 19 Nov 25 Nov 30 Dec 4 Dec 9 Dec 16 Dec 22 Dec 30
24°F Nov 22 Dec 1 Dec 9 Dec 17 Dec 24 Dec 30 Jan 3 Jan 9 Jan 21
20°F Dec 3 Dec 14 Dec 27 Jan 1 Jan 3 Jan 8 Jan 15 Jan 23 Feb 6
16°F Dec 11 Dec 29 Jan 2 Jan 6 Jan 9 Jan 15 Jan 21 Feb 1 Feb 9

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Mexia, Tx, about 16.1 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 503 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Buffalo, TX?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Buffalo, TX is about Mar 13. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Feb 21.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Buffalo, TX typically arrives about Nov 22. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Mar 13 on average, or Feb 21 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 251 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 75838 Planting calendar → Texas frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026