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Frost Dates for Salem, AR

Last spring frost
Apr 8
First fall frost
Oct 30
Growing season
204 days
Hardiness zone
7a

In an average year around Salem, AR, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 8 and the first fall frost is about Oct 30, giving roughly a 204-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 22 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Salem, AR
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 5 Apr 20 Apr 5
Freeze (32°F) Apr 25 Apr 8 Mar 22
Hard (28°F) Apr 13 Mar 29 Mar 8
Severe (24°F) Apr 3 Mar 15 Feb 26
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 5 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 24 Apr 20 Apr 17 Apr 14 Apr 10 Apr 5
32°F Apr 25 Apr 19 Apr 15 Apr 11 Apr 8 Apr 4 Apr 2 Mar 29 Mar 22
28°F Apr 13 Apr 8 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 19 Mar 15 Mar 8
24°F Apr 3 Mar 29 Mar 23 Mar 18 Mar 15 Mar 12 Mar 7 Mar 3 Feb 26
20°F Mar 25 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 8 Mar 4 Feb 28 Feb 25 Feb 20 Feb 10
16°F Mar 14 Mar 7 Mar 2 Feb 26 Feb 21 Feb 17 Feb 11 Feb 4 Jan 27

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Salem, AR
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 7 Oct 20 Oct 31
Freeze (32°F) Oct 18 Oct 30 Nov 12
Hard (28°F) Oct 27 Nov 8 Nov 26
Severe (24°F) Nov 3 Nov 19 Dec 6
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 7 Oct 12 Oct 15 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 22 Oct 24 Oct 27 Oct 31
32°F Oct 18 Oct 22 Oct 24 Oct 27 Oct 30 Nov 1 Nov 2 Nov 6 Nov 12
28°F Oct 27 Nov 1 Nov 3 Nov 5 Nov 8 Nov 11 Nov 15 Nov 19 Nov 26
24°F Nov 3 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 15 Nov 19 Nov 23 Nov 28 Dec 1 Dec 6
20°F Nov 11 Nov 18 Nov 24 Nov 27 Dec 1 Dec 4 Dec 8 Dec 13 Dec 21
16°F Nov 24 Nov 30 Dec 4 Dec 10 Dec 15 Dec 20 Dec 24 Dec 31 Jan 7

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Salem, Ar, about 5.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 680 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Salem, AR?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Salem, AR is about Apr 8. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 22.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Salem, AR typically arrives about Oct 30. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 8 on average, or Mar 22 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 204 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 72520 Planting calendar → Arkansas frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026