Harman US

Frost Dates for Simpson, KS

Last spring frost
Apr 19
First fall frost
Oct 19
Growing season
181 days
Hardiness zone
6b

In an average year around Simpson, KS, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 19 and the first fall frost is about Oct 19, giving roughly a 181-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 5 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Simpson, KS
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 12 Apr 29 Apr 15
Freeze (32°F) May 2 Apr 19 Apr 5
Hard (28°F) Apr 23 Apr 8 Mar 24
Severe (24°F) Apr 15 Mar 30 Mar 12
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 12 May 7 May 4 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 25 Apr 23 Apr 20 Apr 15
32°F May 2 Apr 28 Apr 24 Apr 21 Apr 19 Apr 15 Apr 12 Apr 9 Apr 5
28°F Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 15 Apr 12 Apr 8 Apr 5 Apr 2 Mar 30 Mar 24
24°F Apr 15 Apr 9 Apr 5 Apr 2 Mar 30 Mar 27 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 12
20°F Apr 6 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 21 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 9 Mar 3
16°F Mar 30 Mar 22 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 10 Mar 6 Mar 2 Feb 27 Feb 21

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Simpson, KS
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 28 Oct 11 Oct 22
Freeze (32°F) Oct 4 Oct 19 Oct 31
Hard (28°F) Oct 15 Oct 27 Nov 11
Severe (24°F) Oct 22 Nov 6 Nov 22
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 28 Oct 1 Oct 5 Oct 9 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 16 Oct 19 Oct 22
32°F Oct 4 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 16 Oct 19 Oct 21 Oct 23 Oct 26 Oct 31
28°F Oct 15 Oct 19 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 27 Oct 30 Nov 2 Nov 6 Nov 11
24°F Oct 22 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 9 Nov 12 Nov 17 Nov 22
20°F Oct 31 Nov 5 Nov 9 Nov 12 Nov 16 Nov 20 Nov 24 Nov 27 Dec 2
16°F Nov 8 Nov 14 Nov 19 Nov 24 Nov 27 Nov 30 Dec 3 Dec 7 Dec 13

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Beloit, Ks, about 10 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 1,391 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Simpson, KS?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Simpson, KS is about Apr 19. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 5.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Simpson, KS typically arrives about Oct 19. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 19 on average, or Apr 5 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 181 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 67478 Planting calendar → Kansas frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026