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Frost Dates for Missouri City, MO

Last spring frost
Apr 19
First fall frost
Oct 17
Growing season
181 days
Hardiness zone
6a

In an average year around Missouri City, MO, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 19 and the first fall frost is about Oct 17, giving roughly a 181-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 4 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Missouri City, MO
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 12 Apr 29 Apr 14
Freeze (32°F) May 5 Apr 19 Apr 4
Hard (28°F) Apr 24 Apr 8 Mar 22
Severe (24°F) Apr 14 Mar 29 Mar 10
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 12 May 7 May 4 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 14
32°F May 5 Apr 30 Apr 26 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 15 Apr 12 Apr 9 Apr 4
28°F Apr 24 Apr 20 Apr 15 Apr 12 Apr 8 Apr 5 Apr 2 Mar 29 Mar 22
24°F Apr 14 Apr 8 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 20 Mar 16 Mar 10
20°F Apr 3 Mar 29 Mar 24 Mar 19 Mar 16 Mar 13 Mar 9 Mar 5 Feb 28
16°F Mar 26 Mar 19 Mar 15 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 4 Mar 2 Feb 26 Feb 20

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Missouri City, MO
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 26 Oct 8 Oct 20
Freeze (32°F) Oct 4 Oct 17 Oct 30
Hard (28°F) Oct 14 Oct 27 Nov 11
Severe (24°F) Oct 23 Nov 5 Nov 24
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 26 Sep 30 Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 13 Oct 16 Oct 20
32°F Oct 4 Oct 9 Oct 13 Oct 15 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 30
28°F Oct 14 Oct 19 Oct 22 Oct 24 Oct 27 Oct 30 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 11
24°F Oct 23 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 5 Nov 8 Nov 12 Nov 17 Nov 24
20°F Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 8 Nov 12 Nov 16 Nov 20 Nov 24 Nov 29 Dec 4
16°F Nov 7 Nov 12 Nov 18 Nov 23 Nov 27 Dec 1 Dec 3 Dec 8 Dec 16

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Kearney 3E, Mo, about 8.9 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 840 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Missouri City, MO?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Missouri City, MO is about Apr 19. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 4.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Missouri City, MO typically arrives about Oct 17. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 19 on average, or Apr 4 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 181 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 64072 Planting calendar → Missouri frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026