Frost Dates for Gerald, MO
In an average year around Gerald, MO, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 27 and the first fall frost is about Oct 13, giving roughly a 168-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 11 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | May 21 | May 6 | Apr 23 |
| Freeze (32°F) | May 12 | Apr 27 | Apr 11 |
| Hard (28°F) | May 5 | Apr 14 | Mar 28 |
| Severe (24°F) | Apr 21 | Apr 3 | Mar 14 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 21 | May 15 | May 12 | May 9 | May 6 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 23 |
| 32°F | May 12 | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 |
| 28°F | May 5 | Apr 27 | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 28 |
| 24°F | Apr 21 | Apr 14 | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 21 | Mar 14 |
| 20°F | Apr 7 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 3 |
| 16°F | Mar 27 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 12 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 21 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Sep 18 | Oct 2 | Oct 16 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Sep 29 | Oct 13 | Oct 26 |
| Hard (28°F) | Oct 9 | Oct 24 | Nov 5 |
| Severe (24°F) | Oct 19 | Nov 3 | Nov 18 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 18 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 |
| 32°F | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 |
| 28°F | Oct 9 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 |
| 24°F | Oct 19 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
| 16°F | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Rosebud, Mo, about 3.6 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 730 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Gerald, MO?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Gerald, MO is about Apr 27. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 11.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Gerald, MO typically arrives about Oct 13. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 27 on average, or Apr 11 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 168 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 63037 Planting calendar → Missouri frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026