Harman US

Frost Dates for Dupuyer, MT

Last spring frost
Jun 9
First fall frost
Sep 3
Growing season
86 days
Hardiness zone
4b

In an average year around Dupuyer, MT, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Jun 9 and the first fall frost is about Sep 3, giving roughly a 86-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until May 25 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Dupuyer, MT
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Freeze (32°F) Jul 2 Jun 9 May 25
Hard (28°F) Jun 6 May 23 May 10
Severe (24°F) May 23 May 9 Apr 27
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
32°F Jul 2 Jun 22 Jun 17 Jun 13 Jun 9 Jun 5 Jun 2 May 30 May 25
28°F Jun 6 Jun 2 May 30 May 27 May 23 May 20 May 18 May 14 May 10
24°F May 23 May 19 May 15 May 12 May 9 May 7 May 4 May 1 Apr 27
20°F May 12 May 7 May 4 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 25 Apr 20 Apr 14 Apr 9
16°F May 1 Apr 26 Apr 21 Apr 16 Apr 11 Apr 7 Apr 4 Mar 31 Mar 25

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Dupuyer, MT
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Freeze (32°F) Aug 19 Sep 3 Sep 18
Hard (28°F) Sep 2 Sep 17 Oct 1
Severe (24°F) Sep 11 Sep 27 Oct 10
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
32°F Aug 19 Aug 25 Aug 29 Sep 1 Sep 3 Sep 7 Sep 10 Sep 14 Sep 18
28°F Sep 2 Sep 6 Sep 11 Sep 14 Sep 17 Sep 20 Sep 23 Sep 26 Oct 1
24°F Sep 11 Sep 17 Sep 21 Sep 25 Sep 27 Sep 30 Oct 2 Oct 5 Oct 10
20°F Sep 21 Sep 28 Oct 1 Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct 10 Oct 14 Oct 18 Oct 23
16°F Oct 1 Oct 5 Oct 9 Oct 13 Oct 16 Oct 20 Oct 24 Oct 28 Nov 2

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Blackleaf, Mt, about 11.1 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 4,235 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Dupuyer, MT?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Dupuyer, MT is about Jun 9. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until May 25.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Dupuyer, MT typically arrives about Sep 3. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Jun 9 on average, or May 25 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 86 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 59432 Planting calendar → Montana frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026