Harman US

Frost Dates for Mountain, WI

Last spring frost
May 22
First fall frost
Sep 28
Growing season
129 days
Hardiness zone
4b

In an average year around Mountain, WI, the last spring frost (32°F) is about May 22 and the first fall frost is about Sep 28, giving roughly a 129-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until May 7 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Mountain, WI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Jun 17 Jun 2 May 21
Freeze (32°F) Jun 3 May 22 May 7
Hard (28°F) May 22 May 9 Apr 26
Severe (24°F) May 13 Apr 28 Apr 15
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Jun 17 Jun 11 Jun 7 Jun 4 Jun 2 May 31 May 29 May 26 May 21
32°F Jun 3 May 31 May 27 May 25 May 22 May 19 May 16 May 13 May 7
28°F May 22 May 18 May 15 May 12 May 9 May 6 May 2 Apr 30 Apr 26
24°F May 13 May 7 May 3 Apr 30 Apr 28 Apr 25 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 15
20°F Apr 29 Apr 25 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 14 Apr 11 Apr 7 Apr 4
16°F Apr 20 Apr 16 Apr 12 Apr 9 Apr 6 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 30 Mar 24

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Mountain, WI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 1 Sep 16 Sep 29
Freeze (32°F) Sep 12 Sep 28 Oct 9
Hard (28°F) Sep 24 Oct 8 Oct 22
Severe (24°F) Oct 7 Oct 21 Nov 4
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 1 Sep 5 Sep 9 Sep 12 Sep 16 Sep 19 Sep 21 Sep 25 Sep 29
32°F Sep 12 Sep 18 Sep 21 Sep 25 Sep 28 Sep 30 Oct 2 Oct 5 Oct 9
28°F Sep 24 Sep 30 Oct 2 Oct 5 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 22
24°F Oct 7 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 18 Oct 21 Oct 24 Oct 27 Nov 1 Nov 4
20°F Oct 19 Oct 25 Oct 29 Nov 1 Nov 2 Nov 5 Nov 8 Nov 13 Nov 18
16°F Nov 2 Nov 5 Nov 8 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 16 Nov 20 Nov 23 Nov 27

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Lakewood 3 Ne, Wi, about 8.8 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 1,196 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Mountain, WI?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Mountain, WI is about May 22. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until May 7.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Mountain, WI typically arrives about Sep 28. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around May 22 on average, or May 7 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 129 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 54149 Planting calendar → Wisconsin frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026