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Frost Dates for Muscatine, IA

Last spring frost
Apr 24
First fall frost
Oct 14
Growing season
172 days
Hardiness zone
5b

In an average year around Muscatine, IA, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 24 and the first fall frost is about Oct 14, giving roughly a 172-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 9 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Muscatine, IA
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 18 May 4 Apr 20
Freeze (32°F) May 9 Apr 24 Apr 9
Hard (28°F) Apr 29 Apr 13 Mar 30
Severe (24°F) Apr 17 Apr 3 Mar 16
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 18 May 13 May 9 May 6 May 4 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 25 Apr 20
32°F May 9 May 4 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 24 Apr 21 Apr 17 Apr 14 Apr 9
28°F Apr 29 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 13 Apr 10 Apr 6 Apr 3 Mar 30
24°F Apr 17 Apr 11 Apr 8 Apr 5 Apr 3 Mar 31 Mar 28 Mar 22 Mar 16
20°F Apr 6 Apr 1 Mar 30 Mar 26 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 15 Mar 10 Mar 5
16°F Mar 29 Mar 23 Mar 19 Mar 16 Mar 12 Mar 9 Mar 6 Mar 3 Feb 26

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Muscatine, IA
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 22 Oct 4 Oct 16
Freeze (32°F) Oct 1 Oct 14 Oct 25
Hard (28°F) Oct 8 Oct 23 Nov 4
Severe (24°F) Oct 21 Nov 1 Nov 15
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 22 Sep 26 Sep 30 Oct 2 Oct 4 Oct 7 Oct 9 Oct 12 Oct 16
32°F Oct 1 Oct 5 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 16 Oct 19 Oct 21 Oct 25
28°F Oct 8 Oct 14 Oct 18 Oct 21 Oct 23 Oct 26 Oct 29 Nov 1 Nov 4
24°F Oct 21 Oct 25 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 15
20°F Nov 1 Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 9 Nov 11 Nov 15 Nov 18 Nov 22 Nov 27
16°F Nov 6 Nov 10 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 21 Nov 24 Nov 28 Dec 2 Dec 6

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Muscatine, Ia, about 2.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 549 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

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How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Muscatine, IA?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Muscatine, IA is about Apr 24. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 9.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Muscatine, IA typically arrives about Oct 14. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 24 on average, or Apr 9 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 172 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 52761 Planting calendar → Iowa frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026