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Frost Dates for Republic, MI

Last spring frost
Jun 5
First fall frost
Sep 10
Growing season
96 days
Hardiness zone
4b

In an average year around Republic, MI, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Jun 5 and the first fall frost is about Sep 10, giving roughly a 96-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until May 23 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Republic, MI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Freeze (32°F) Jun 24 Jun 5 May 23
Hard (28°F) Jun 6 May 23 May 8
Severe (24°F) May 26 May 9 Apr 27
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
32°F Jun 24 Jun 17 Jun 12 Jun 8 Jun 5 Jun 2 May 31 May 27 May 23
28°F Jun 6 Jun 1 May 29 May 26 May 23 May 20 May 16 May 13 May 8
24°F May 26 May 20 May 16 May 13 May 9 May 6 May 3 Apr 30 Apr 27
20°F May 13 May 7 May 3 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 18 Apr 13
16°F May 1 Apr 27 Apr 24 Apr 21 Apr 17 Apr 15 Apr 12 Apr 8 Apr 5

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Republic, MI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Freeze (32°F) Aug 23 Sep 10 Oct 1
Hard (28°F) Sep 7 Sep 28 Oct 13
Severe (24°F) Sep 24 Oct 11 Oct 27
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
32°F Aug 23 Aug 31 Sep 3 Sep 6 Sep 10 Sep 14 Sep 19 Sep 24 Oct 1
28°F Sep 7 Sep 14 Sep 19 Sep 23 Sep 28 Oct 1 Oct 3 Oct 7 Oct 13
24°F Sep 24 Sep 29 Oct 3 Oct 7 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 18 Oct 22 Oct 27
20°F Oct 9 Oct 13 Oct 18 Oct 23 Oct 26 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 3 Nov 8
16°F Oct 24 Oct 29 Nov 1 Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 8 Nov 12 Nov 16 Nov 20

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Clarksburg, Mi, about 22 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 1,554 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

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How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Republic, MI?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Republic, MI is about Jun 5. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until May 23.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Republic, MI typically arrives about Sep 10. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Jun 5 on average, or May 23 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 96 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 49815 Planting calendar → Michigan frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026