Last spring frost
Jun 7
Frost Dates for Wolverine, MI
First fall frost
Sep 14
Growing season
95 days
Hardiness zone
4b
In an average year around Wolverine, MI, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Jun 7 and the first fall frost is about Sep 14, giving roughly a 95-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until May 23 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Freeze (32°F) | Jun 29 | Jun 7 | May 23 |
| Hard (28°F) | Jun 9 | May 24 | May 5 |
| Severe (24°F) | May 26 | May 7 | Apr 24 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32°F | Jun 29 | Jun 22 | Jun 16 | Jun 11 | Jun 7 | Jun 4 | Jun 1 | May 29 | May 23 |
| 28°F | Jun 9 | Jun 3 | May 31 | May 28 | May 24 | May 21 | May 16 | May 12 | May 5 |
| 24°F | May 26 | May 21 | May 16 | May 12 | May 7 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 |
| 20°F | May 10 | May 5 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 |
| 16°F | Apr 29 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Freeze (32°F) | Aug 24 | Sep 14 | Sep 30 |
| Hard (28°F) | Sep 12 | Sep 29 | Oct 15 |
| Severe (24°F) | Sep 26 | Oct 14 | Nov 1 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32°F | Aug 24 | Sep 1 | Sep 5 | Sep 10 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 24 | Sep 30 |
| 28°F | Sep 12 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 15 |
| 24°F | Sep 26 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Nov 1 |
| 20°F | Oct 13 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 17 |
| 16°F | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
Where this data comes from
@endif These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Vanderbilt 11Ene, Mi, about 9.4 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 905 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
How we calculate these dates
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Wolverine, MI?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Wolverine, MI is about Jun 7. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until May 23.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Wolverine, MI typically arrives about Sep 14. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Jun 7 on average, or May 23 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 95 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 49799 Planting calendar → Michigan frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026