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Frost Dates for Holland, MI

Last spring frost
Apr 27
First fall frost
Oct 25
Growing season
178 days
Hardiness zone
7a

In an average year around Holland, MI, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 27 and the first fall frost is about Oct 25, giving roughly a 178-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 13 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Holland, MI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 24 May 8 Apr 24
Freeze (32°F) May 12 Apr 27 Apr 13
Hard (28°F) Apr 30 Apr 14 Mar 31
Severe (24°F) Apr 17 Apr 1 Mar 18
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 24 May 19 May 15 May 11 May 8 May 4 May 1 Apr 28 Apr 24
32°F May 12 May 6 May 2 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 24 Apr 21 Apr 18 Apr 13
28°F Apr 30 Apr 25 Apr 20 Apr 17 Apr 14 Apr 10 Apr 7 Apr 3 Mar 31
24°F Apr 17 Apr 12 Apr 7 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 30 Mar 27 Mar 23 Mar 18
20°F Apr 5 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 22 Mar 19 Mar 16 Mar 13 Mar 7
16°F Mar 28 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 15 Mar 12 Mar 9 Mar 6 Mar 2 Feb 24

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Holland, MI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 28 Oct 11 Oct 26
Freeze (32°F) Oct 6 Oct 25 Nov 6
Hard (28°F) Oct 23 Nov 6 Nov 24
Severe (24°F) Nov 5 Nov 22 Dec 10
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 28 Oct 2 Oct 5 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 21 Oct 26
32°F Oct 6 Oct 13 Oct 17 Oct 21 Oct 25 Oct 28 Oct 30 Nov 2 Nov 6
28°F Oct 23 Oct 29 Nov 1 Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 9 Nov 13 Nov 17 Nov 24
24°F Nov 5 Nov 10 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 22 Nov 26 Nov 29 Dec 3 Dec 10
20°F Nov 15 Nov 22 Nov 27 Nov 30 Dec 3 Dec 7 Dec 12 Dec 17 Dec 25
16°F Nov 26 Dec 1 Dec 6 Dec 12 Dec 16 Dec 20 Dec 24 Dec 31 Jan 7

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Holland Wtp, Mi, about 2 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 617 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Holland, MI?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Holland, MI is about Apr 27. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 13.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Holland, MI typically arrives about Oct 25. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 27 on average, or Apr 13 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 178 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 49434 Planting calendar → Michigan frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026