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Frost Dates for South Haven, MI

Last spring frost
Apr 17
First fall frost
Nov 5
Growing season
201 days
Hardiness zone
6b

In an average year around South Haven, MI, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 17 and the first fall frost is about Nov 5, giving roughly a 201-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 3 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - South Haven, MI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 15 Apr 30 Apr 15
Freeze (32°F) May 4 Apr 17 Apr 3
Hard (28°F) Apr 20 Apr 5 Mar 22
Severe (24°F) Apr 8 Mar 26 Mar 12
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 15 May 10 May 6 May 3 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 24 Apr 20 Apr 15
32°F May 4 Apr 29 Apr 23 Apr 20 Apr 17 Apr 14 Apr 11 Apr 7 Apr 3
28°F Apr 20 Apr 15 Apr 11 Apr 7 Apr 5 Apr 2 Mar 31 Mar 27 Mar 22
24°F Apr 8 Apr 3 Mar 31 Mar 28 Mar 26 Mar 23 Mar 20 Mar 17 Mar 12
20°F Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 22 Mar 19 Mar 16 Mar 13 Mar 10 Mar 5 Feb 28
16°F Mar 22 Mar 17 Mar 14 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 3 Feb 28 Feb 23 Feb 12

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - South Haven, MI
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 8 Oct 25 Nov 7
Freeze (32°F) Oct 24 Nov 5 Nov 19
Hard (28°F) Nov 3 Nov 14 Dec 2
Severe (24°F) Nov 9 Nov 26 Dec 15
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 8 Oct 14 Oct 19 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 7
32°F Oct 24 Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 3 Nov 5 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 14 Nov 19
28°F Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 9 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 21 Nov 26 Dec 2
24°F Nov 9 Nov 14 Nov 18 Nov 22 Nov 26 Nov 30 Dec 3 Dec 8 Dec 15
20°F Nov 19 Nov 25 Nov 29 Dec 3 Dec 7 Dec 11 Dec 16 Dec 20 Dec 26
16°F Nov 29 Dec 5 Dec 10 Dec 15 Dec 20 Dec 23 Dec 28 Jan 3 Jan 11

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: S Haven, Mi, about 3.5 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 590 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in South Haven, MI?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around South Haven, MI is about Apr 17. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 3.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around South Haven, MI typically arrives about Nov 5. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 17 on average, or Apr 3 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 201 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 49090 Planting calendar → Michigan frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026