Harman US

Frost Dates for Rio Grande, OH

Last spring frost
Apr 30
First fall frost
Oct 15
Growing season
167 days
Hardiness zone
6b

In an average year around Rio Grande, OH, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 30 and the first fall frost is about Oct 15, giving roughly a 167-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 15 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Rio Grande, OH
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 24 May 8 Apr 25
Freeze (32°F) May 16 Apr 30 Apr 15
Hard (28°F) May 6 Apr 18 Apr 3
Severe (24°F) Apr 20 Apr 4 Mar 21
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 24 May 18 May 15 May 12 May 8 May 5 May 2 Apr 30 Apr 25
32°F May 16 May 11 May 7 May 3 Apr 30 Apr 26 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 15
28°F May 6 Apr 29 Apr 24 Apr 21 Apr 18 Apr 14 Apr 11 Apr 7 Apr 3
24°F Apr 20 Apr 14 Apr 10 Apr 6 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 30 Mar 26 Mar 21
20°F Apr 5 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 26 Mar 23 Mar 20 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 4
16°F Mar 27 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 14 Mar 10 Mar 4 Feb 28 Feb 25 Feb 15

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Rio Grande, OH
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 23 Oct 5 Oct 18
Freeze (32°F) Oct 3 Oct 15 Oct 27
Hard (28°F) Oct 11 Oct 25 Nov 6
Severe (24°F) Oct 22 Nov 4 Nov 19
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 23 Sep 28 Oct 1 Oct 3 Oct 5 Oct 8 Oct 10 Oct 13 Oct 18
32°F Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct 9 Oct 12 Oct 15 Oct 18 Oct 21 Oct 24 Oct 27
28°F Oct 11 Oct 16 Oct 19 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 6
24°F Oct 22 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 14 Nov 19
20°F Nov 1 Nov 5 Nov 9 Nov 12 Nov 15 Nov 18 Nov 22 Nov 26 Dec 2
16°F Nov 11 Nov 16 Nov 20 Nov 24 Nov 28 Dec 1 Dec 6 Dec 12 Dec 22

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Waterloo, Oh, about 5.4 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 625 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Rio Grande, OH?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Rio Grande, OH is about Apr 30. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 15.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Rio Grande, OH typically arrives about Oct 15. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 30 on average, or Apr 15 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 167 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 45658 Planting calendar → Ohio frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026