Frost Dates for Cumberland, KY
In an average year around Cumberland, KY, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 18 and the first fall frost is about Oct 28, giving roughly a 191-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 6 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | May 13 | Apr 29 | Apr 17 |
| Freeze (32°F) | May 2 | Apr 18 | Apr 6 |
| Hard (28°F) | Apr 20 | Apr 6 | Mar 24 |
| Severe (24°F) | Apr 10 | Mar 27 | Mar 7 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 13 | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 |
| 32°F | May 2 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 16 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 |
| 28°F | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 24 |
| 24°F | Apr 10 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 7 |
| 20°F | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 18 |
| 16°F | Mar 21 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 4 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 | Feb 12 | Feb 6 | Jan 31 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 9 | Oct 20 | Oct 28 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 17 | Oct 28 | Nov 7 |
| Hard (28°F) | Oct 27 | Nov 5 | Nov 18 |
| Severe (24°F) | Nov 3 | Nov 13 | Dec 1 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 |
| 32°F | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 28°F | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 18 |
| 16°F | Nov 18 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 8 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Skyline 1 Se, Ky, about 9.4 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 1,083 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Cumberland, KY?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Cumberland, KY is about Apr 18. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 6.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Cumberland, KY typically arrives about Oct 28. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 18 on average, or Apr 6 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 191 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 41819 Planting calendar → Kentucky frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026