Frost Dates for Covington, KY
In an average year around Covington, KY, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 16 and the first fall frost is about Oct 25, giving roughly a 190-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 2 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | May 14 | Apr 29 | Apr 14 |
| Freeze (32°F) | May 3 | Apr 16 | Apr 2 |
| Hard (28°F) | Apr 18 | Apr 2 | Mar 19 |
| Severe (24°F) | Apr 5 | Mar 22 | Mar 4 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 14 | May 9 | May 5 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 |
| 32°F | May 3 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 |
| 28°F | Apr 18 | Apr 13 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 19 |
| 24°F | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 25 | Mar 22 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 4 |
| 20°F | Mar 26 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 |
| 16°F | Mar 18 | Mar 12 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 18 | Feb 9 | Feb 3 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 2 | Oct 14 | Oct 27 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 12 | Oct 25 | Nov 5 |
| Hard (28°F) | Oct 24 | Nov 4 | Nov 18 |
| Severe (24°F) | Nov 3 | Nov 15 | Dec 1 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 27 |
| 32°F | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 |
| 28°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 |
| 20°F | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 18 |
| 16°F | Nov 21 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 | Jan 2 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Cincinnati Lunken Ap, Oh, about 5.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 490 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Covington, KY?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Covington, KY is about Apr 16. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 2.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Covington, KY typically arrives about Oct 25. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 16 on average, or Apr 2 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 190 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 41014 Planting calendar → Kentucky frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026