Frost Dates for Mason, TN
In an average year around Mason, TN, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Mar 27 and the first fall frost is about Nov 4, giving roughly a 222-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 8 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Apr 26 | Apr 7 | Mar 22 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Apr 11 | Mar 27 | Mar 8 |
| Hard (28°F) | Apr 2 | Mar 14 | Feb 26 |
| Severe (24°F) | Mar 20 | Mar 3 | Feb 10 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 26 | Apr 20 | Apr 15 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 | Mar 22 |
| 32°F | Apr 11 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 8 |
| 28°F | Apr 2 | Mar 27 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 26 |
| 24°F | Mar 20 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 6 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 24 | Feb 19 | Feb 10 |
| 20°F | Mar 13 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 21 | Feb 15 | Feb 9 | Feb 2 | Jan 24 |
| 16°F | Mar 4 | Feb 25 | Feb 16 | Feb 10 | Feb 3 | Jan 31 | Jan 26 | Jan 19 | Jan 8 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 15 | Oct 26 | Nov 6 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 23 | Nov 4 | Nov 21 |
| Hard (28°F) | Nov 1 | Nov 16 | Dec 6 |
| Severe (24°F) | Nov 11 | Nov 30 | Dec 21 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 21 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 24°F | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 |
| 20°F | Nov 21 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 21 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 |
| 16°F | Dec 6 | Dec 15 | Dec 24 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 10 | Jan 17 | Jan 27 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Covington 3 Sw, Tn, about 14.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 385 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Mason, TN?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Mason, TN is about Mar 27. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 8.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Mason, TN typically arrives about Nov 4. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Mar 27 on average, or Mar 8 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 222 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 38049 Planting calendar → Tennessee frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026