Last spring frost
May 22
Frost Dates for Gatlinburg, TN
First fall frost
Oct 1
Growing season
132 days
Hardiness zone
7a
In an average year around Gatlinburg, TN, the last spring frost (32°F) is about May 22 and the first fall frost is about Oct 1, giving roughly a 132-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until May 7 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Jun 29 | Jun 4 | May 16 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Jun 11 | May 22 | May 7 |
| Hard (28°F) | May 26 | May 9 | Apr 26 |
| Severe (24°F) | May 16 | May 1 | Apr 15 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 29 | Jun 20 | Jun 14 | Jun 8 | Jun 4 | Jun 1 | May 28 | May 23 | May 16 |
| 32°F | Jun 11 | Jun 2 | May 30 | May 26 | May 22 | May 17 | May 14 | May 11 | May 7 |
| 28°F | May 26 | May 20 | May 15 | May 12 | May 9 | May 7 | May 5 | May 1 | Apr 26 |
| 24°F | May 16 | May 10 | May 6 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 15 |
| 20°F | May 7 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 |
| 16°F | Apr 29 | Apr 23 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 | Mar 20 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Aug 23 | Sep 16 | Oct 3 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Sep 15 | Oct 1 | Oct 15 |
| Hard (28°F) | Sep 26 | Oct 10 | Oct 24 |
| Severe (24°F) | Oct 5 | Oct 19 | Oct 31 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 23 | Sep 2 | Sep 7 | Sep 12 | Sep 16 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Oct 3 |
| 32°F | Sep 15 | Sep 20 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 15 |
| 28°F | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 24 |
| 24°F | Oct 5 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 |
| 20°F | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 10 |
| 16°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
Where this data comes from
@endif These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Mt Leconte, Tn, about 2.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 6,493 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
How we calculate these dates
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Gatlinburg, TN?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Gatlinburg, TN is about May 22. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until May 7.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Gatlinburg, TN typically arrives about Oct 1. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around May 22 on average, or May 7 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 132 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 37738 Planting calendar → Tennessee frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026