Frost Dates for Fredonia, AL
In an average year around Fredonia, AL, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 2 and the first fall frost is about Nov 3, giving roughly a 216-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 13 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | May 1 | Apr 16 | Mar 30 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Apr 18 | Apr 2 | Mar 13 |
| Hard (28°F) | Apr 6 | Mar 17 | Feb 24 |
| Severe (24°F) | Mar 22 | Feb 28 | Feb 2 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 10 | Apr 5 | Mar 30 |
| 32°F | Apr 18 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 20 | Mar 13 |
| 28°F | Apr 6 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 22 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 24 |
| 24°F | Mar 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 25 | Feb 20 | Feb 12 | Feb 2 |
| 20°F | Mar 10 | Mar 1 | Feb 23 | Feb 16 | Feb 9 | Feb 3 | Jan 31 | Jan 24 | Jan 13 |
| 16°F | Feb 25 | Feb 11 | Feb 4 | Jan 31 | Jan 28 | Jan 23 | Jan 17 | Jan 11 | Dec 31 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 11 | Oct 24 | Nov 6 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 21 | Nov 3 | Nov 19 |
| Hard (28°F) | Nov 1 | Nov 14 | Dec 1 |
| Severe (24°F) | Nov 11 | Dec 1 | Dec 25 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 32°F | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 19 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 |
| 24°F | Nov 11 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 25 |
| 20°F | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 18 |
| 16°F | Dec 6 | Dec 16 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 21 | Feb 1 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Rock Mills, Al, about 9 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 750 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Fredonia, AL?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Fredonia, AL is about Apr 2. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 13.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Fredonia, AL typically arrives about Nov 3. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 2 on average, or Mar 13 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 216 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 36855 Planting calendar → Alabama frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026