Frost Dates for Zion, SC
In an average year around Zion, SC, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Mar 26 and the first fall frost is about Nov 11, giving roughly a 233-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 9 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Apr 19 | Apr 4 | Mar 21 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Apr 9 | Mar 26 | Mar 9 |
| Hard (28°F) | Mar 31 | Mar 14 | Feb 19 |
| Severe (24°F) | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Jan 26 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 19 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 |
| 32°F | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 9 |
| 28°F | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Feb 27 | Feb 19 |
| 24°F | Mar 20 | Mar 13 | Mar 7 | Mar 2 | Feb 26 | Feb 19 | Feb 11 | Feb 3 | Jan 26 |
| 20°F | Mar 6 | Feb 27 | Feb 17 | Feb 8 | Feb 1 | Jan 30 | Jan 22 | Jan 15 | Jan 2 |
| 16°F | Feb 20 | Feb 7 | Jan 31 | Jan 26 | Jan 22 | Jan 18 | Jan 13 | Jan 8 | Dec 31 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 22 | Nov 1 | Nov 14 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Nov 1 | Nov 11 | Nov 26 |
| Hard (28°F) | Nov 7 | Nov 23 | Dec 20 |
| Severe (24°F) | Nov 17 | Dec 11 | Jan 11 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 |
| 32°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 |
| 28°F | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 20 |
| 24°F | Nov 17 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 | Jan 3 | Jan 11 |
| 20°F | Dec 2 | Dec 11 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 31 |
| 16°F | Dec 18 | Dec 29 | Jan 3 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 16 | Jan 20 | Jan 26 | Feb 4 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Mullins, Sc, about 6.5 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 110 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Zion, SC?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Zion, SC is about Mar 26. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 9.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Zion, SC typically arrives about Nov 11. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Mar 26 on average, or Mar 9 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 233 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 29543 Planting calendar → South Carolina frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026