Harman US

Frost Dates for Asheville, NC

Last spring frost
Apr 19
First fall frost
Oct 22
Growing season
185 days
Hardiness zone
7a

In an average year around Asheville, NC, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 19 and the first fall frost is about Oct 22, giving roughly a 185-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 4 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Asheville, NC
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 18 May 2 Apr 16
Freeze (32°F) May 7 Apr 19 Apr 4
Hard (28°F) Apr 20 Apr 4 Mar 19
Severe (24°F) Apr 8 Mar 22 Mar 3
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 18 May 11 May 8 May 5 May 2 Apr 29 Apr 25 Apr 21 Apr 16
32°F May 7 May 1 Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 15 Apr 13 Apr 9 Apr 4
28°F Apr 20 Apr 15 Apr 10 Apr 7 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 30 Mar 25 Mar 19
24°F Apr 8 Apr 2 Mar 30 Mar 26 Mar 22 Mar 19 Mar 15 Mar 9 Mar 3
20°F Mar 28 Mar 21 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 8 Mar 4 Feb 28 Feb 23 Feb 14
16°F Mar 16 Mar 7 Mar 2 Feb 26 Feb 21 Feb 15 Feb 8 Feb 3 Jan 26

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Asheville, NC
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 1 Oct 13 Oct 28
Freeze (32°F) Oct 10 Oct 22 Nov 4
Hard (28°F) Oct 17 Nov 1 Nov 14
Severe (24°F) Oct 28 Nov 11 Nov 28
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 1 Oct 5 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 13 Oct 16 Oct 20 Oct 23 Oct 28
32°F Oct 10 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 27 Oct 31 Nov 4
28°F Oct 17 Oct 23 Oct 26 Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 3 Nov 5 Nov 9 Nov 14
24°F Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 13 Nov 17 Nov 21 Nov 28
20°F Nov 7 Nov 12 Nov 15 Nov 19 Nov 23 Nov 27 Dec 1 Dec 6 Dec 14
16°F Nov 18 Nov 25 Nov 30 Dec 4 Dec 8 Dec 14 Dec 22 Dec 28 Jan 5

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Candler 1 W, Nc, about 2.4 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 2,240 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Asheville, NC?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Asheville, NC is about Apr 19. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 4.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Asheville, NC typically arrives about Oct 22. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 19 on average, or Apr 4 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 185 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 28715 Planting calendar → North Carolina frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026