Frost Dates for Gastonia, NC
In an average year around Gastonia, NC, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Mar 27 and the first fall frost is about Nov 9, giving roughly a 228-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 9 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Apr 26 | Apr 7 | Mar 23 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Apr 9 | Mar 27 | Mar 9 |
| Hard (28°F) | Mar 31 | Mar 15 | Feb 23 |
| Severe (24°F) | Mar 21 | Mar 1 | Feb 3 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 26 | Apr 20 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 23 |
| 32°F | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 9 |
| 28°F | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 23 |
| 24°F | Mar 21 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 20 | Feb 14 | Feb 3 |
| 20°F | Mar 10 | Mar 2 | Feb 25 | Feb 17 | Feb 11 | Feb 4 | Jan 31 | Jan 24 | Jan 13 |
| 16°F | Feb 28 | Feb 13 | Feb 5 | Jan 31 | Jan 28 | Jan 23 | Jan 17 | Jan 11 | Dec 31 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Oct 18 | Oct 31 | Nov 11 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 28 | Nov 9 | Nov 26 |
| Hard (28°F) | Nov 6 | Nov 22 | Dec 16 |
| Severe (24°F) | Nov 18 | Dec 10 | Jan 7 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 |
| 32°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 26 |
| 28°F | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 16 |
| 24°F | Nov 18 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 19 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 |
| 20°F | Dec 3 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 8 | Jan 14 | Jan 23 |
| 16°F | Dec 12 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 14 | Jan 18 | Jan 26 | Feb 3 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Gastonia, Nc, about 0.5 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 700 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Gastonia, NC?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Gastonia, NC is about Mar 27. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 9.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Gastonia, NC typically arrives about Nov 9. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Mar 27 on average, or Mar 9 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 228 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 28054 Planting calendar → North Carolina frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026