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Frost Dates for Midland, VA

Last spring frost
Apr 9
First fall frost
Nov 1
Growing season
205 days
Hardiness zone
7a

In an average year around Midland, VA, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 9 and the first fall frost is about Nov 1, giving roughly a 205-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 26 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Midland, VA
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 10 Apr 22 Apr 7
Freeze (32°F) Apr 28 Apr 9 Mar 26
Hard (28°F) Apr 11 Mar 29 Mar 13
Severe (24°F) Mar 31 Mar 17 Feb 28
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 10 May 4 Apr 30 Apr 25 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 12 Apr 7
32°F Apr 28 Apr 20 Apr 15 Apr 12 Apr 9 Apr 6 Apr 4 Mar 31 Mar 26
28°F Apr 11 Apr 6 Apr 3 Mar 31 Mar 29 Mar 26 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 13
24°F Mar 31 Mar 26 Mar 22 Mar 19 Mar 17 Mar 14 Mar 11 Mar 5 Feb 28
20°F Mar 22 Mar 19 Mar 14 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 3 Feb 28 Feb 23 Feb 16
16°F Mar 17 Mar 10 Mar 4 Feb 28 Feb 25 Feb 19 Feb 12 Feb 5 Jan 30

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Midland, VA
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 8 Oct 21 Nov 2
Freeze (32°F) Oct 18 Nov 1 Nov 14
Hard (28°F) Nov 1 Nov 14 Dec 1
Severe (24°F) Nov 10 Nov 27 Dec 12
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 8 Oct 12 Oct 16 Oct 19 Oct 21 Oct 24 Oct 26 Oct 29 Nov 2
32°F Oct 18 Oct 23 Oct 27 Oct 29 Nov 1 Nov 3 Nov 5 Nov 9 Nov 14
28°F Nov 1 Nov 5 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 16 Nov 19 Nov 24 Dec 1
24°F Nov 10 Nov 15 Nov 18 Nov 23 Nov 27 Dec 1 Dec 3 Dec 7 Dec 12
20°F Nov 20 Nov 27 Dec 1 Dec 4 Dec 8 Dec 12 Dec 17 Dec 23 Dec 30
16°F Dec 4 Dec 10 Dec 16 Dec 20 Dec 24 Dec 28 Jan 1 Jan 8 Jan 18

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Warrenton 3 Se, Va, about 8.7 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 500 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Midland, VA?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Midland, VA is about Apr 9. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 26.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Midland, VA typically arrives about Nov 1. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 9 on average, or Mar 26 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 205 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 22728 Planting calendar → Virginia frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026