Harman US

Frost Dates for Arkport, NY

Last spring frost
May 11
First fall frost
Oct 8
Growing season
150 days
Hardiness zone
5b

In an average year around Arkport, NY, the last spring frost (32°F) is about May 11 and the first fall frost is about Oct 8, giving roughly a 150-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 28 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Arkport, NY
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Jun 6 May 24 May 7
Freeze (32°F) May 26 May 11 Apr 28
Hard (28°F) May 16 May 1 Apr 18
Severe (24°F) May 4 Apr 19 Apr 4
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Jun 6 Jun 1 May 30 May 27 May 24 May 21 May 17 May 13 May 7
32°F May 26 May 21 May 17 May 14 May 11 May 8 May 5 May 1 Apr 28
28°F May 16 May 11 May 7 May 3 May 1 Apr 29 Apr 26 Apr 22 Apr 18
24°F May 4 Apr 30 Apr 25 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 13 Apr 9 Apr 4
20°F Apr 20 Apr 16 Apr 12 Apr 8 Apr 6 Apr 3 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 23
16°F Apr 9 Apr 4 Apr 2 Mar 31 Mar 29 Mar 26 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 14

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Arkport, NY
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 13 Sep 28 Oct 9
Freeze (32°F) Sep 26 Oct 8 Oct 25
Hard (28°F) Oct 5 Oct 23 Nov 7
Severe (24°F) Oct 21 Nov 5 Nov 20
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 13 Sep 18 Sep 22 Sep 25 Sep 28 Oct 1 Oct 2 Oct 5 Oct 9
32°F Sep 26 Oct 1 Oct 3 Oct 5 Oct 8 Oct 12 Oct 15 Oct 20 Oct 25
28°F Oct 5 Oct 11 Oct 16 Oct 20 Oct 23 Oct 27 Oct 31 Nov 3 Nov 7
24°F Oct 21 Oct 27 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 5 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 20
20°F Nov 1 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 20 Nov 24 Nov 28 Dec 3
16°F Nov 12 Nov 17 Nov 21 Nov 24 Nov 28 Dec 1 Dec 4 Dec 7 Dec 15

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Hornell Almond Dam, Ny, about 5 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 1,325 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Arkport, NY?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Arkport, NY is about May 11. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 28.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Arkport, NY typically arrives about Oct 8. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around May 11 on average, or Apr 28 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 150 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 14807 Planting calendar → New York frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026