Frost Dates for Seneca Falls, NY
In an average year around Seneca Falls, NY, the last spring frost (32°F) is about May 2 and the first fall frost is about Oct 18, giving roughly a 166-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 20 before setting out tender plants.
Last spring frost
Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | May 29 | May 13 | Apr 30 |
| Freeze (32°F) | May 18 | May 2 | Apr 20 |
| Hard (28°F) | May 7 | Apr 22 | Apr 7 |
| Severe (24°F) | Apr 21 | Apr 8 | Mar 28 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 29 | May 23 | May 19 | May 16 | May 13 | May 10 | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 |
| 32°F | May 18 | May 12 | May 8 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 |
| 28°F | May 7 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 17 | Apr 12 | Apr 7 |
| 24°F | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 |
| 20°F | Apr 12 | Apr 7 | Apr 5 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 |
| 16°F | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 |
First fall frost
Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.
| Frost intensity | Early (10%) | Average (50%) | Late (90%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light (36°F) | Sep 23 | Oct 5 | Oct 20 |
| Freeze (32°F) | Oct 3 | Oct 18 | Nov 2 |
| Hard (28°F) | Oct 14 | Nov 1 | Nov 13 |
| Severe (24°F) | Oct 28 | Nov 10 | Nov 26 |
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
| °F | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 20 |
| 32°F | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 28°F | Oct 14 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 |
| 24°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 26 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 |
| 16°F | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 |
Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.
These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Auburn, Ny, about 11.8 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 770 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.
Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Seneca Falls, NY?
On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Seneca Falls, NY is about May 2. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 20.
When is the first frost in the fall?
The first fall frost around Seneca Falls, NY typically arrives about Oct 18. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.
When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?
Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around May 2 on average, or Apr 20 to be safe most years.
How long is the growing season here?
The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 166 days in a typical year.
Are these dates a forecast for this year?
No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.
Local weather for 13148 Planting calendar → New York frost dates →
Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026