Harman US

Frost Dates for Jersey City, NJ

Last spring frost
Apr 2
First fall frost
Nov 10
Growing season
222 days
Hardiness zone
7b

In an average year around Jersey City, NJ, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 2 and the first fall frost is about Nov 10, giving roughly a 222-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 20 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Jersey City, NJ
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Apr 29 Apr 13 Apr 1
Freeze (32°F) Apr 15 Apr 2 Mar 20
Hard (28°F) Apr 4 Mar 23 Mar 8
Severe (24°F) Mar 27 Mar 13 Feb 25
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Apr 29 Apr 23 Apr 19 Apr 16 Apr 13 Apr 10 Apr 7 Apr 4 Apr 1
32°F Apr 15 Apr 9 Apr 6 Apr 3 Apr 2 Mar 31 Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 20
28°F Apr 4 Mar 31 Mar 30 Mar 26 Mar 23 Mar 20 Mar 17 Mar 13 Mar 8
24°F Mar 27 Mar 22 Mar 18 Mar 16 Mar 13 Mar 10 Mar 7 Mar 3 Feb 25
20°F Mar 19 Mar 14 Mar 10 Mar 7 Mar 4 Mar 1 Feb 25 Feb 20 Feb 12
16°F Mar 9 Mar 3 Feb 28 Feb 24 Feb 18 Feb 13 Feb 8 Feb 2 Jan 27

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Jersey City, NJ
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 17 Oct 30 Nov 12
Freeze (32°F) Oct 28 Nov 10 Nov 25
Hard (28°F) Nov 8 Nov 22 Dec 8
Severe (24°F) Nov 18 Dec 4 Dec 22
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 17 Oct 21 Oct 25 Oct 27 Oct 30 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 12
32°F Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 13 Nov 16 Nov 20 Nov 25
28°F Nov 8 Nov 12 Nov 16 Nov 19 Nov 22 Nov 25 Nov 30 Dec 3 Dec 8
24°F Nov 18 Nov 24 Nov 28 Dec 1 Dec 4 Dec 7 Dec 10 Dec 15 Dec 22
20°F Nov 30 Dec 5 Dec 9 Dec 14 Dec 18 Dec 22 Dec 26 Dec 31 Jan 6
16°F Dec 12 Dec 21 Dec 25 Dec 29 Jan 1 Jan 4 Jan 8 Jan 14 Jan 23

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Newark Intl Ap, Nj, about 5.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 7 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

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How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Jersey City, NJ?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Jersey City, NJ is about Apr 2. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 20.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Jersey City, NJ typically arrives about Nov 10. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 2 on average, or Mar 20 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 222 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 07305 Planting calendar → New Jersey frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026