Harman US

Frost Dates for Rahway, NJ

Last spring frost
Apr 11
First fall frost
Oct 31
Growing season
202 days
Hardiness zone
7a

In an average year around Rahway, NJ, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 11 and the first fall frost is about Oct 31, giving roughly a 202-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Mar 30 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Rahway, NJ
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 11 Apr 25 Apr 10
Freeze (32°F) Apr 28 Apr 11 Mar 30
Hard (28°F) Apr 12 Mar 30 Mar 14
Severe (24°F) Apr 2 Mar 18 Mar 1
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 11 May 5 May 1 Apr 28 Apr 25 Apr 22 Apr 19 Apr 15 Apr 10
32°F Apr 28 Apr 22 Apr 18 Apr 15 Apr 11 Apr 8 Apr 5 Apr 2 Mar 30
28°F Apr 12 Apr 7 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 30 Mar 27 Mar 23 Mar 19 Mar 14
24°F Apr 2 Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 21 Mar 18 Mar 15 Mar 12 Mar 8 Mar 1
20°F Mar 24 Mar 18 Mar 14 Mar 10 Mar 7 Mar 4 Feb 28 Feb 24 Feb 16
16°F Mar 13 Mar 6 Mar 2 Feb 28 Feb 24 Feb 19 Feb 12 Feb 5 Jan 30

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Rahway, NJ
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 7 Oct 20 Nov 4
Freeze (32°F) Oct 14 Oct 31 Nov 15
Hard (28°F) Oct 27 Nov 12 Dec 1
Severe (24°F) Nov 10 Nov 26 Dec 15
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 7 Oct 10 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 23 Oct 27 Oct 31 Nov 4
32°F Oct 14 Oct 20 Oct 25 Oct 28 Oct 31 Nov 3 Nov 6 Nov 9 Nov 15
28°F Oct 27 Nov 1 Nov 4 Nov 9 Nov 12 Nov 15 Nov 18 Nov 23 Dec 1
24°F Nov 10 Nov 15 Nov 19 Nov 22 Nov 26 Nov 30 Dec 3 Dec 7 Dec 15
20°F Nov 21 Nov 28 Dec 2 Dec 6 Dec 11 Dec 15 Dec 20 Dec 25 Jan 2
16°F Dec 6 Dec 13 Dec 19 Dec 23 Dec 28 Jan 1 Jan 5 Jan 11 Jan 20

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Cranford, Nj, about 3.3 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 80 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

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How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Rahway, NJ?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Rahway, NJ is about Apr 11. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Mar 30.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Rahway, NJ typically arrives about Oct 31. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 11 on average, or Mar 30 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 202 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 07066 Planting calendar → New Jersey frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026