Harman US

Frost Dates for Colchester, CT

Last spring frost
Apr 14
First fall frost
Oct 24
Growing season
192 days
Hardiness zone
6b

In an average year around Colchester, CT, the last spring frost (32°F) is about Apr 14 and the first fall frost is about Oct 24, giving roughly a 192-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 1 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Colchester, CT
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 13 Apr 30 Apr 16
Freeze (32°F) Apr 30 Apr 14 Apr 1
Hard (28°F) Apr 16 Apr 1 Mar 18
Severe (24°F) Apr 3 Mar 23 Mar 6
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 13 May 8 May 5 May 2 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 24 Apr 20 Apr 16
32°F Apr 30 Apr 24 Apr 21 Apr 18 Apr 14 Apr 11 Apr 9 Apr 6 Apr 1
28°F Apr 16 Apr 9 Apr 6 Apr 4 Apr 1 Mar 31 Mar 29 Mar 25 Mar 18
24°F Apr 3 Mar 31 Mar 29 Mar 26 Mar 23 Mar 19 Mar 16 Mar 13 Mar 6
20°F Mar 29 Mar 24 Mar 19 Mar 16 Mar 13 Mar 10 Mar 6 Mar 3 Feb 26
16°F Mar 21 Mar 15 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 4 Mar 1 Feb 25 Feb 20 Feb 11

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Colchester, CT
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Oct 1 Oct 12 Oct 29
Freeze (32°F) Oct 9 Oct 24 Nov 7
Hard (28°F) Oct 19 Nov 5 Nov 21
Severe (24°F) Nov 1 Nov 18 Dec 5
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Oct 1 Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct 8 Oct 12 Oct 15 Oct 19 Oct 23 Oct 29
32°F Oct 9 Oct 13 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 24 Oct 27 Oct 31 Nov 3 Nov 7
28°F Oct 19 Oct 26 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 5 Nov 7 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 21
24°F Nov 1 Nov 8 Nov 11 Nov 14 Nov 18 Nov 22 Nov 26 Dec 1 Dec 5
20°F Nov 15 Nov 21 Nov 27 Nov 30 Dec 2 Dec 6 Dec 10 Dec 15 Dec 21
16°F Nov 29 Dec 3 Dec 8 Dec 12 Dec 16 Dec 21 Dec 25 Dec 30 Jan 5

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Norwich Public Utility Plt, Ct, about 14.7 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 20 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Colchester, CT?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Colchester, CT is about Apr 14. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 1.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Colchester, CT typically arrives about Oct 24. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around Apr 14 on average, or Apr 1 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 192 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 06415 Planting calendar → Connecticut frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026