Harman US

Frost Dates for Westfield, MA

Last spring frost
May 3
First fall frost
Oct 8
Growing season
158 days
Hardiness zone
6a

In an average year around Westfield, MA, the last spring frost (32°F) is about May 3 and the first fall frost is about Oct 8, giving roughly a 158-day growing season. To be safe most years, wait until Apr 20 before setting out tender plants.

Last spring frost

Dates the last frost of spring typically ends. Plant tender crops after the risk has passed for your comfort level.

Last spring frost - Westfield, MA
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) May 28 May 14 May 1
Freeze (32°F) May 17 May 3 Apr 20
Hard (28°F) May 5 Apr 21 Apr 6
Severe (24°F) Apr 21 Apr 5 Mar 23
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F May 28 May 23 May 20 May 17 May 14 May 11 May 8 May 5 May 1
32°F May 17 May 12 May 9 May 6 May 3 Apr 30 Apr 28 Apr 25 Apr 20
28°F May 5 Apr 30 Apr 27 Apr 23 Apr 21 Apr 18 Apr 15 Apr 12 Apr 6
24°F Apr 21 Apr 16 Apr 12 Apr 8 Apr 5 Apr 3 Apr 1 Mar 29 Mar 23
20°F Apr 8 Apr 3 Apr 1 Mar 30 Mar 28 Mar 25 Mar 21 Mar 16 Mar 11
16°F Mar 31 Mar 28 Mar 24 Mar 20 Mar 17 Mar 14 Mar 11 Mar 7 Mar 3

First fall frost

Dates the first frost of fall typically arrives. Count back by a crop's days-to-maturity to know your planting cutoff.

First fall frost - Westfield, MA
Frost intensity Early (10%) Average (50%) Late (90%)
Light (36°F) Sep 16 Sep 30 Oct 11
Freeze (32°F) Sep 26 Oct 8 Oct 25
Hard (28°F) Oct 6 Oct 20 Nov 5
Severe (24°F) Oct 17 Nov 2 Nov 17
Show full probability table (all thresholds & percentiles)
°F 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
36°F Sep 16 Sep 21 Sep 24 Sep 27 Sep 30 Oct 2 Oct 4 Oct 7 Oct 11
32°F Sep 26 Oct 1 Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct 8 Oct 11 Oct 15 Oct 19 Oct 25
28°F Oct 6 Oct 11 Oct 14 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 24 Oct 28 Nov 1 Nov 5
24°F Oct 17 Oct 23 Oct 27 Oct 31 Nov 2 Nov 5 Nov 8 Nov 12 Nov 17
20°F Oct 30 Nov 3 Nov 7 Nov 10 Nov 14 Nov 17 Nov 21 Nov 27 Dec 1
16°F Nov 11 Nov 18 Nov 22 Nov 25 Nov 29 Dec 1 Dec 4 Dec 8 Dec 15

Growing season is measured at 32°F with about 50% probability. Hardiness zone from the 2023 USDA map; frost normals from NOAA 1991-2020.

Where this data comes from

These dates are computed from the nearest official weather station with long-term records: Westfield Barnes Muni Ap, Ma, about 2.9 miles away@if(!empty($station['elevation_ft'])), at 271 ft elevation. The further the station and the greater the elevation difference from your yard, the more your local frost timing can vary.

@endif
How we calculate these dates

Frost and freeze dates come from the NOAA 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's 30-year averages for each weather station. A date shown at the 50% level is the median: in half of years the frost falls on or before it. The 10% and 90% columns show the early and late ends of the range, so you can plant on the odds you're comfortable with. These are long-term averages, not a forecast for this year - always check your local outlook before planting.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 Climate Normals (public domain). Harman is not affiliated with or endorsed by NOAA.

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Westfield, MA?

On average, the last spring frost (32°F) around Westfield, MA is about May 3. In cooler years it can run later, so for a safer bet many gardeners wait until Apr 20.

When is the first frost in the fall?

The first fall frost around Westfield, MA typically arrives about Oct 8. Count back by a crop's days to maturity to find the latest date you can plant it.

When can I plant tomatoes and other tender crops?

Tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil are damaged by frost, so wait until the last spring frost has passed - around May 3 on average, or Apr 20 to be safe most years.

How long is the growing season here?

The frost-free growing season (between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) is about 158 days in a typical year.

Are these dates a forecast for this year?

No. They are 30-year averages from the NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, not a prediction for the current year. Use them for planning and always check your local weather forecast before planting or protecting crops.

Local weather for 01085 Planting calendar → Massachusetts frost dates →

Data source: NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals · Page updated Aug 4, 2026