Hay Rakes
Hay rakes gather cut forage into windrows so it can dry evenly and be picked up by a baler. On US small farms, they are a common middle step in haymaking between mowing and baling.
What it does
A rake turns or gathers hay into rows, improving drying and making pickup more efficient. Depending on rake style, it may be used to fluff, merge, or shape windrows for the baler. Good raking helps avoid dirt contamination and improves bale consistency. It also helps match windrow size to baler capacity.
How to choose one
Choose a rake by field size, forage type, terrain, and the baler you plan to feed. Make sure the rake style, width, and speed capability fit your operation and tractor setup. Used rakes should be checked for tooth wear, wheel or basket condition, bearings, and frame integrity. Very small acreages may do fine with simpler equipment, while larger or more delicate hay crops may benefit from more specialized designs.
Cost, upkeep & safety
General costs range from older basic machines to newer designs with more capacity or gentler crop handling. Maintenance includes replacing teeth, greasing bearings, checking wheels or gearboxes, and keeping adjustments correct. Read the operator manual and stay clear of moving parts, especially during field adjustments or transport.
Tips
Set the rake to minimize dirt pickup, because ash contamination lowers feed quality. Rake based on crop moisture and weather, not just the clock. Match windrow size to your baler so pickup stays steady and efficient.
General educational buying guidance, not an endorsement of any brand or a substitute for the operator manual. Confirm specs, pricing, and safety with a local dealer. Page updated Aug 4, 2026.